![]() ![]() Other options include making noise, travelling in pairs or groups, and carrying hiking sticks. People out in the wilderness should be aware of their surroundings at all times. However, they should be treated as potentially dangerous. Coyotes can carry canine (dog family) heartworm, tapeworm, distemper and mange.Ĭoyotes are wild and generally avoid people. There have been no reported cases of rabies in coyotes in Nova Scotia. This is different than a general, wildlife bounty, which is a broad-scale price put on the target animal to promote killing by anyone at anytime.ĭo coyotes in Nova Scotia carry rabies or other diseases? Increased trapping can also affect coyote behaviour, such that animals fear and avoid humans. The department is considering a pelt-incentive program, a targeted method to increase trapper participation and harvest levels. Why don't we put a bounty on them, or cull them to reduce the population? See graph for harvest and complaint data. The population of coyotes in the province is stable. ![]() Is the population of coyotes in Nova Scotia increasing? prior to 1976, but people may have assumed sightings to be of dogs running at large. There were probably a few coyotes in N.S. With habitat changes in North America, such as land clearing, railroad right-of-ways, etc., the prairie coyote in the late 1800's began a range expansion that reached Nova Scotia in 1976. Crossing the isthmus, they eventually moved from mainland Nova Scotia to Cape Breton crossing the ice-covered Canso Strait. These animals dispersed from west to east through Ontario, Quebec, New York and New Brunswick. Records show a low of 2 pups and a high of 10 This genetic make up gives the eastern coyote the potential for a much larger body size - twice the size of their close relative, the south-western coyoteĬollections of harvested coyotes in Nova Scotia indicate that average litter sizes are in the range of 5.5 to 6.3 pups. The eastern coyote is basically a western coyote which has picked up significant wolf characteristics through interbreeding. Some individuals encountered here may be as much as twice the average size of coyotes found in southwestern North America. The significantly larger body size of Eastern Coyotes has been attributed to past interbreeding with wolves, as coyotes spread northward and eastward across North America. Coyotes found in NS are known as Eastern Coyotes and, while closely related to coyotes found in western North America, they are genetically distinct. fight back aggressively if the animal attacks.Īre coyotes found in Nova Scotia larger than western coyotes? if animal exhibits aggressive behaviour - then be larger and noisier by throwing sticks and rocks and encourage the animal to leave (provide space, an escape route) use personal alarm devices to frighten or threaten the animal remove self from the area by slowly backing away while remaining calm- do not turn and run do not feed, touch, or photograph the animal from close distances What should I do when I encounter a coyote? NR&R occasionally receives reports of individual coyotes weighing in excess of 50 lbs (22.7 kg) but animals of that size are not common. The largest male collected weighed 47.8 lbs (21.7 kg). The average weight of adult females was 27.7 lbs(12.6 kg). The average weight of adult male coyotes was 33.9 lbs (15.4 kg). Should we expect to see more coyotes during the winter?ĭuring the 1992/93 harvesting season, over 300 coyotes were weighed by NR&R wildlife staff.Does the provincial government trap nuisance coyotes when people lose pets?.Why are coyotes also found in urban areas? Have we invaded their home?.What should you do when you encounter a coyote in the wild?.How many people have been attacked by coyotes?.In the history of interactions between humans and coyotes, has there ever been a fatal attack?.How can people reduce coyote interactions?.Do coyotes in Nova Scotia carry rabies or other diseases?.Why don't we put a bounty on them, or cull them to reduce the population?.Is the population of coyotes in Nova Scotia increasing?.Are coyotes found in Nova Scotia larger than western coyotes?.What should I do when I encounter a coyote?.Frequently Asked Questions about Eastern Coyote in Nova Scotia ![]()
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